Paediatric dermatology is a specialized field within dermatology that focuses on diagnosing, treating and managing skin, hair and nail conditions in infants, children and adolescents. Children’s skin is more sensitive than that of adults and can be affected by a wide range of congenital, developmental and acquired conditions. Paediatric dermatology can encompass common skin conditions such as eczema, diaper rash, acne, warts and fungal infections. It also includes birthmarks and vascular anomalies (e.g. haemangioma), inherited skin disorders (e.g. ichthyosis, epidermolysis bullosa and neurofibromatosis), psoriasis, allergic reactions and skin infections, and cancer. Paediatric dermatologists work closely with parents, paediatricians and other specialists to ensure comprehensive care for young patients. Children’s skin can be more responsive to various treatments, necessitating specialized approaches. Early intervention and proper management by a paediatric dermatologist can help alleviate discomfort, prevent complications and maintain healthy skin throughout childhood and adolescence.
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Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin condition affecting approximately 10–30% of children worldwide. Early-onset AD, which often emerges by age two, is associated with a higher risk of developing other allergic diseases such as asthma and food allergies. Beyond its physical burden, AD significantly impacts patients and their families, contributing to sleep disturbances, emotional distress, financial burdens, and social challenges.
An expert in paediatric dermatology provides guidance on managing patients with epidermolysis bullosa
In an encouraging development for children with severe atopic dermatitis (AD), dupilumab, an interleukin-4 (IL-4) receptor alpha antagonist, has shown evidence of improving height outcomes. According to new findings presented by Prof. Alan Irvine (Trinity College Dublin, Ireland) at the 2024 ...
Watch expert dermatologists discuss the management of moderate-to-severe AD in children and adolescents.
Multidisciplinary experts discuss the diagnosis and management of patients with systemic mastocytosis.
Watch three experts discuss how they manage moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in children.
Dupilumab is a monoclonal antibody approved for use in patients with atopic dermatitis that is not well controlled with topical treatments, or who are unable to use topical treatments. It was a pleasure to talk with Prof Amy Paller (Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine; Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA) about the key takeaways from the LIBERTY AD PRESCHOOL and the ongoing open-label extension trial, which is investigating the safety of dupilumab treatment in patients aged 6 months to 5 years with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis.
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