Dermatitis

Dermatitis, often referred to as eczema, is a common skin condition characterized by inflammation, itching, redness and sometimes the formation of blisters or lesions. It can vary in severity and can affect people of all ages. Dermatitis is believed to result from a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental triggers, such as allergens, irritants, changes in humidity or stress. There are several types of dermatitis, including atopic dermatitis (i.e. eczema); contact dermatitis, which is caused by direct contact with irritants or allergens; and seborrhoeic dermatitis, which affects areas with high sebum production, such as the scalp and face. The symptoms of dermatitis can range from mild to severe, impacting patients’ quality of life due to itching, discomfort and concerns relating to their appearance. The treatment of dermatitis aims to relieve symptoms and prevent flare-ups. However, identifying and addressing the underlying causes of this condition is crucial for managing it effectively. Managing dermatitis often requires a multidisciplinary approach involving dermatologists, allergists and sometimes mental health professionals due to the emotional impact that it can have on patients.

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